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TEA-21's Seven Planning Factors

The Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21) requires metropolitan planning organizations throughout the country to consider the following factors in planning for the future transportation needs of the region:

  • Support the economic vitality of the metropolitan area, especially by enabling global competitiveness, productivity and efficiency;
  • Increase the safety and security of the transportation system for motorized and non-motorized users;
  • Increase the accessibility and mobility options available to people and to freight;
  • Protect and enhance the environment, promote energy conservation, and improve quality of life;
  • Enhance the integration and connectivity of the transportation system, across and between modes, for people and for freight;
  • Promote efficient system management and operation through the development of a congestion management plan; and
  • Emphasize the preservation of the existing transportation system.