Smart Growth
What is Smart Growth?
Smart Growth is a planning approach that recognizes the impact transportation investments have on land use and community form. It encourages the revitalization of existing urban centers and older communities, rather than the development of open space and farmland into suburban sprawl. Smart growth counteracts single-use zoning and the separation of residential and commercial centers, and an automobile-dependent lifestyle. Smart growth focuses on human-scale street-level urbanism, interconnected streets, and walking and mass transit. Smart growth is also a fiscally responsible development pattern - with lower costs for individual units, public utilities, and transportation. It is environmentally sound, by encouraging brownfield development, preserving open space by concentrating development, and reducing emissions by promoting mass transit and walkability. It can also be a socially conscious strategy, calling for a diversity of housing types, and encouraging inclusionary zoning.
Smart Growth Principles
Who Promotes Smart Growth Nationally?
Municipal Outreach Program
Smart Growth at DVRPC
Revitalization and Livability:
- Chester Riverfront and Community Rail Access Study
- Municipal Resource Guide 2009
- The Automobile at Rest: Toward Better Parking Policies in the Delaware Valley
- Reclaiming Brownfields: A Primer for Municipalities
- Financing Mixed-Use Development in the Delaware Valley Region
- Brownfield Resource Guide: Funding and Technical Assistance for Remediation
and Reuse
- Promoting Civic Design Excellence in Philadelphia
- Baltimore Avenue Corridor Revitalization Plan
- Corridor Planning Guide: Towards A More Meaningful Integration of Transportation and Land Use
- Innovations in Zoning for Smart Growth
- Impacts of Gaming in Greater Philadelphia
- Redesigning Shopping Centers in the Delaware Valley: From Greyfields to Community Assets
- Area Revitalization, Mobility & Industrial Corridor Reuse Study: Norristown, Plymouth & Conshohocken
- Realizing Density: Strategies for Compact Suburban Development
- Assessment of the Potential Role of Live/Work Development in Centers
- Baltimore Pike Corridor Revitalization Assessment Building a Case for Community and Economic Redevelopment
- New Regionalism: Building Livable Communities Across the Delaware Valley
Transit-Oriented Development:
- Paoli Station Intermodal Access and Parking Study
- Demographics of Transit Zones (1/2-Mile Radius Around Rail Transit Stops)
- Paoli Transportation Center: Funding & Technical Assistance Resource Guide
- On Track: Progress Towards Transit-Oriented Development in the Delaware Valley
- Transitioning to TOD: A TOD Plan for SEPTA's Wawa Station on the R3 Regional Rail Line
- Developing Around Transit: TOD Plans for Ellsworth-Federal, North Wales, and Warminster
- Implementing Transit-Oriented Development: Four TOD Plans for Girard, Lansdale, Thorndale and Woodbury
- Linking Transit, Communities and Development: Regional Inventory of Transit-Oriented Development Sites
- Project Evaluation Report: Implementing Transit-Oriented Development in the Philadelphia Metropolitan Area (Schuylkill Valley Metro)
- Transit Village Design in Burlington County
Multi-Municipal Planning:
- Mobilize to Thrive: Chestnut Hill Regional Area Study
- U.S. Route 202 Section 100 - Land Use Implementation and Coordination
- Managing Change Along the US322 Corridor
- Route 3, West Chester Pike Implementation Strategies
- Inter-Municipal Cooperation: White Horse Pike Economic Development and Land Use Assessment
Traffic Calming and Context-Sensitive Solutions:
- 2011 Taming Traffic: Context-Sensitive Solutions in the DVRPC Region (Swedesboro Borough, Gloucester County)
- 2009 Taming Traffic: Context-Sensitive Solutions in the DVRPC Region (Franklin Township, Chester County)
- 2008 Taming Traffic: Context-Sensitive Solutions in the DVRPC Region (Springfield and Whitemarsh Townships, Montgomery County, PA; Boroughs of Audubon, Haddon Heights, Barrington, and Lawnside, Camden County, NJ
- 2007 Taming Traffic: Context-Sensitive Solutions in the DVRPC Region (West Windsor Township, Mercer County; Parkside, Philadelphia)
- 2005 Taming Traffic: Context-Sensitive Solutions in the DVRPC Region (Newtown Borough & Township, Bucks County; Parkside, Camden)
- 2006 Taming Traffic: Context-Sensitive Solutions in the DVRPC Region (Eastampton Township, Burlington County; Sharon Hill Borough, Delaware County)
Municipal Implementation Tools:
Implementing Connections: A Guide for Municipalities is an introductory brochure that briefly describes numerous planning tools that municipalities can use to better plan their futures and implement Connections: the Regional Plan for a Sustainable Future, the Greater Philadelphia region's long-range plan. The Municipal Implementation Tool brochure series contains several brochures that describe some of these implementation tools and techniques in greater detail.
- Public Participation
- Energy Efficient Traffic Signals and Streetlights
- Freight Transportation
- Food System Planning
- Planning and Zoning for Green Buildings
- Road Diets
- Municipal Tree Management
- Safe Routes to School
- Form-Based Codes for Big-Box Retail
- Aging in Place
- Traffic Calming
- Reclaiming Brownfields
- Inclusionary Zoning
- Transfer of Development Rights
- Historic Preservation
- Parking Management Strategies
- Impact Fees
- Residential Infill Development
- Multi-Municipal Planning
- Main Street Programs and Business Improvement Districts
- Transit-Oriented Development
Smart Growth Online Tools
- Smart Communities Network Model Green Development Codes
- Montgomery County (PA) Model Ordinances
- American Planning Association Model Smart Growth Codes
- Form-Based Codes Institute: Checklist for Identifying and Evaluating Form-Based Codes
- PlaceMakers: SmartCode
- PlaceMakers: SmartCode Case Studies
- The Town Paper: National Inventory of TND
- National Center for Safe Routes to School: Bikeability Checklist
- National Center for Safe Routes to School: Walkability Checklist
- New Jersey Future: Smart Growth Scorecard for Proposed Developments [pdf]
- New Jersey Future: Smart Growth Scorecard for Municipal Review [pdf]
- Voorhees Transportation Policy Institute: Pedestrian-Friendliness Scorecard [xls]
- EcoCity Cleveland: Community Design Scorecard
- New Jersey State Office of Planning: Development Review Checklist [pdf]
- Delaware Valley Smart Growth Alliance: Project Recognition Program Criteria
- New Jersey Office of Smart Growth: Smart Growth Areas Map [pdf]
- New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency: Smart Growth Locator



